154 verbos irregulares em inglês

   Forma simples

Passado simples

Particípio passado

Significado

arose 

arisen

erguer, levantar

awake   

awoke

awoken

acordar, despertar

be  

was/were

 been

ser, estar, ficar

bear   

bore

borne/born

suportar, aguentar

beat  

beat

beaten/beat 

bater

become   

became

become

tornar-se

begin  

began

 begun

começar

bend  

bent

 bent

curvar

bet

bet

bet

apostar

bid

bid

bid

competir, leiloar

bind   

bound

bound

atar, amarrar

bite  

bit

bitten 

morder

bleed 

bled

bled

 sangrar

blow  

blew

blown 

soprar, assobiar

break 

broke

 broken 

quebrar, romper, violar

breed

bred 

bred 

procriar, gerar

bring 

brought

brought

trazer, servir, causar, executar, induzir

build 

built

built

construir, edificar, fabricar

burn 

burned/burnt

burnt/burned 

queimar, incendiar

burst

burst

burst

arrebentar, explodir, brotar, exclamar

buy 

bought

bought

comprar

cast 

cast 

cast 

arremessar, jogar, derrubar, moldar

catch

caught

caught

pegar, capturar

choose   

chose

chosen

escolher

cling

clung

clung

pegar-se, unir-se, aderir

come  

came

come

 vir, chegar

cost 

cost

cost

custar

creep

crept 

crept 

engatinhar, arrastar-se no chão

cut  

cut

cut

cortar, partir

deal  

dealt

dealt

negociar

dig 

dug

dug

cavar, escavar

do   

did

done

fazer

draw  

drew

drawn 

desenhar

dream 

dreamed/dreamt 

dreamed/dreamt 

sonhar

drink  

drank 

drunk

beber

drive

drove

driven

dirigir, guiar

eat   

ate

eaten

comer

fall

fell

fallen

cair

feed

fed

fed

alimentar, nutrir

feel

felt

felt

sentir

fight

fought 

fought 

lutar, brigar

find

found

found

achar, encontrar

fit  

fit/fitted

fit/fitted 

caber

flee

fled

fled

fugir, escapar, evitar, correr

fling 

flung

flung

lançar, arremessar

fly   

flew

flown

voar

forbid 

forbade

 forbidden 

proibir

forecast 

forecast 

forecast 

prever

forget  

forgot 

forgotten

esquecer(-se)

forgive 

forgave 

forgiven

 perdoar

forsake 

forsook 

forsaken 

abandonar

freeze   

froze

frozen

congelar, gelar

get  

got

gotten/got 

obter, conseguir

give   

gave

given

dar

go

went 

gone

ir

grow 

grew 

grown 

crescer, florescer, germinar

hang

hung

hung

pendurar, suspender

have  

had

had

hear 

heard

heard

ouvir, escutar

hide   

hid

hidden

esconder(-se), ocultar

hit

hit

hit

bater, chocar-se

hold

held

held

segurar, agarrar

hurt

hurt

hurt

ferir(-se), machucar

keep

kept

kept

manter, conservar, preservar

kneel

kneeled/knelt

kneeled/knelt

ajoelhar-se

know   

knew

known

saber, conhecer

lay

laid

laid

pôr, colocar, derrubar, deitar

lead

led

led

conduzir, liderar, dirigir, comandar

lean 

leaned/leant

leaned/leant

mover-se

leap 

leaped/leapt

leaped/leapt

saltar, pular

learn 

learned/learnt

learned/learnt 

aprender

leave

left

left

partir, sair

lend

lent

lent

emprestar

let

let

let

permitir, deixar

lie  

lay

 lain

deitar, jazer

light

lighted/lit

lighted/lit

acender, iluminar

lose

lost

lost

perder

make

made

made

fazer, criar, elaborar

mean

meant

meant

significar, querer dizer

meet

met

met

encontrar(-se), reunir(-se)

mislay

mislaid 

mislaid 

perder

mistake 

mistook 

mistaken

errar

pay  

paid

paid

pagar

prove 

proved 

proven/proved

provar

put

put 

put 

pôr, colocar

quit

quit 

quit 

desistir, abandonar

read 

read

read

ler

ride  

rode

ridden 

cavalgar, andar de bicicleta ou carro

ring   

rang

rung

soar, tocar (campainha, telefone)

rise   

rose

risen

erguer-se, levantar-se

run   

ran

run

correr, apressar-se

say 

said

said

dizer

see   

saw

seen

ver, perceber

seek  

sought

sought

procurar, pedir, almejar

sell

sold

sold

vender

send 

sent

sent

enviar, mandar

set 

set

set

pôr, dispor, ajustar

shake   

shook

shaken

sacudir, agitar, apertar a mão (em cumprimento)

shed

shed

shed

livrar-se

shine

shone/shined 

shone/shined 

brilhar

shoot

shot

shot

atirar, ferir com tiro

show

 showed 

shown/showed 

mostrar, apresentar

shrink 

shrank/shrunk

shrunk 

encolher

shut

shut

shut

fechar, cerrar; tampar

sing   

sang

sung

cantar

sink 

sank 

sunk

afundar

sit  

sat

sat

sentar(-se)

sleep

slept

slept

dormir

slide 

slid

slid

escorregar, deslizar

slit 

slit

slit

cortar

smell 

smelled/smelt

smelled/smelt

cheirar

sneak  

sneaked/snuck

sneaked/snuck

ir secretamente

speak  

spoke 

spoken

falar

speed 

sped/speeded 

sped/speeded 

correr

spell 

spelled/spelt

spelled/spelt

soletrar

spend  

 spent

 spent

gastar (dinheiro), passar (tempo)

spill 

spilled/spilt

spilt/spilled 

derramar

spin 

spun

spun

girar

spit  

spit/spat

spit/spat

cuspir

split 

split

split

dividir

spoil  

spoiled/spoilt

spoiled/spoilt

estragar, destruir

spread

spread 

spread 

espalhar, estender

spring 

sprang/sprung 

sprung 

saltar, lançar-se, libertar-se

stand

stood 

stood 

ficar ou pôr-se de pé

steal  

stole

stolen

roubar

stick

stuck

stuck

cravar, fincar

sting

stung 

stung 

picar, ferroar

stink  

stank/stunk 

stunk

feder

strike   

struck

struck/stricken

bater, golpear

string

strung

strung

amarrar, pendurar, enfiar, esticar

strive

strove/strived

striven/strived 

tentar, esforçar-se

swear   

swore

sworn

jurar

sweep

swept

swept

varrer

swell 

swelled 

swelled/swollen 

inchar (-se), crescer, encher (os pneus)

swim   

swam

swum

nadar

swing 

swung 

swung 

balançar

take   

took

taken

tomar, pegar, levar

teach

taught 

taught 

ensinar

tear   

tore

torn

chorar, lacrimejar; rasgar, rachar

tell 

told

told

dizer, contar

think

thought

thought

 pensar

throw   

threw

thrown

lançar, atirar

thrust

thrust

thrust

empurrar

understand 

understood 

understood

 entender, compreender

undertake 

undertook 

undertaken

responsabilizar-se

upset 

upset

upset

chatear

wake 

woke/waked 

woken

 acordar

wear  

wore

 worn

vestir, usar

weave  

wove

woven 

tecer, trançar

weep

wept

wept

chorar

win 

won

won

ganhar, vencer

wind

wound

wound

girar, enrolar-se

withdraw  

withdrew

withdrawn

remover

write 

wrote 

written

escrever